Completing an action with

Grammar: Time and Sequence » 〜終わる

Attach ()わる to a verb stem to mark the end of an action.

Usage Notes

The tense belongs to 終わる: nonpast means the action will finish, while past means it has finished. It most often follows transitive action verbs but can also follow intransitive verbs.

Further Reading

Related Grammar

  • Managing to complete an action with 〜終える
    • Used when effort is required to complete an actions.
  • Starting something with 〜出す

Examples

Drinking completely with 〜終わる

Learn the meaning and usage of the grammar 〜終わる in Japanese, with examples from manga.
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Chino explains the steps to perform coffee fortune telling.

チノ:
()()わった(あと)(のこ)ったコーヒーの模様(もよう)(うらな)うんです」
“After you've finished drinking it, we tell fortunes from the patterns left in the coffee.”
Step:
「① ()おわる
“① Finish drinking