Don't reveal it with 〜てはだめだ
Grammar Explanation: Must not do with 〜てはだめだ
While telling ghost stories at night, Rize relays the tale from her childhood, of a frightened servant who felt she was being watched while walking home one night.
- リゼ:
- 「犯人はホフク前進の練習をしていた私だ」
- “I was the culprit. I was practicing crawling on my stomach.”
- ◯:
- 「バラしちゃだめじゃん!!」
- “You shouldn't reveal it!”
Key Points
1バラしちゃだめ means the culprit should not be revealed
- バラす means revealing a secret or giving something away. The others object because Rize has disclosed that she was the figure in the ghost story.
- バラしてはだめ contracts to バラしちゃだめ in casual speech.
2じゃん adds an exasperated reminder
- じゃん contracts じゃない and has the force of “you know you shouldn’t!” rather than adding a second prohibition.
3犯人は…私だ identifies the culprit
- The sentence puts 犯人 forward as the topic, then identifies it as the speaker. していた describes what she was doing at the time.
Vocabulary
犯人 (Criminal)
犯人 means the culprit or person who committed a crime.
練習 (Practice)
練習 means practice or rehearsal done to improve a skill or performance.
私 (I)
私 means “I” or “me”. It is the standard first-person pronoun in polite speech and is also common in casual speech among women.
See Also
- Grammar: Must not do with 〜てはだめだ
- Grammar: Ongoing actions and resulting states with 〜ている
- Grammar: The copula だ
- Kanji: Crimes and offenders with 犯
- Kanji: People and persons with 人
- Kanji: Privacy and self with 私
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