Finishing the bolognese sauce with 味を調える

A huge bear leans over a frying pan, pouring sauce from a carton into the meat with one paw and holding the pan's handle with the other. Kumada, in glasses and a collared shirt, stands beside it holding a small dish.
くまぐらし » Volume 5 » Page 91

Kumada’s bear has bought a pile of kitchen gadgets and indicates they’re all for him. To show them off, it chops onion, carrot, and celery in a pull-cord chopper and starts on a meat sauce. Kumada calls out each step as the bear cooks, like the narrator of a cooking show.

熊田(くまだ):
「トマトソースとバターを加(くわ)え」
“Add tomato sauce and butter...”
熊田(くまだ):
「味(あじ)を調(ととの)える」
“...and adjust the seasoning.”

Key Points

1味(あじ)を調(ととの)える = to adjust the seasoning
  • 味(あじ)を調(ととの)える means tasting a dish and adjusting it until the flavor is right. It’s the standard last step in Japanese recipes: 塩(しお)・コショウで味(あじ)を調(ととの)える, “season to taste with salt and pepper.”
  • 調(ととの)える means to put something in proper order. With 味(あじ) as the object, it’s the flavor that gets put right. The word sounds like a recipe, so Kumada uses it as if he were narrating a cooking show.
  • Compare 味(あじ)をつける, to season or flavor food in the first place. 味(あじ)を調(ととの)える is the fine-tuning that comes after.
2調(ととの)える, not 整(ととの)える
  • 調(ととの)える and 整(ととの)える are read the same way. 整(ととの)える is for tidying and arranging, as in 髪(かみ)を整(ととの)える, to fix your hair. 調(ととの)える is for adjusting or getting something ready, so flavor takes 調える.
  • Many cookbooks and recipe sites write it in kana, 味(あじ)をととのえる, which avoids the choice entirely.
3加(くわ)え = add, and then
  • 加(くわ)え is the stem of 加(くわ)える, to add. A bare stem can join two clauses the way the て-form does: 加(くわ)え、味(あじ)を調(ととの)える means “add it and adjust the seasoning.”
  • Linking with the bare stem sounds written and formal. Recipes use it to string steps together, and the earlier steps on this page do the same: 赤(あか)ワインを入(い)れ、汁気(しるけ)を飛(と)ばし.

Vocabulary

(Tomato sauce)

トマトソース is a sauce made by cooking down tomatoes, used on pasta and other Western-style dishes.

(Butter)

バター is butter, the fat churned from cream and used in cooking, baking, and on bread.

(To add)

加(くわ)える is to add something to what is already there, such as an ingredient to a dish or a member to a group.

(Taste)

味(あじ) is the taste or flavor of food. It also means a charm or appeal.

(To adjust; to get ready)

調(ととの)える is to put something into the right state, such as adjusting a dish’s flavor, as in 味(あじ)を調(ととの)える, or getting things ready for an occasion. For tidying or arranging, the same word is written 整(ととの)える.

See Also

くまぐらし © its respective creators. It is used here for educational commentary.