Studying classical Japanese with 古文
Kanji Explanation: Oldness and antiquity with 古

Following the a midterm exam, Yomi asks Tomo how it went.
- とも:
- 「古文はなんのために勉強
( するの?」- “What's the point of studying classical Japanese?”
- Literal: “As for classical Japanese, for what purpose is it that we study it?”
- “What's the point of studying classical Japanese?”
Key Points
1古文( = “classical Japanese” as a school subject
- Here 古文
( refers to the study of classical Japanese texts, not simply any old piece of writing. - The compound joins 古
( , “old”, with 文( , “writing” or “text”.
2古文( は makes classical Japanese the topic
- Tomo singles out 古文
( and asks why anyone studies it. The literal opening is “As for classical Japanese…”
3何( のために … する = “what is the point of doing …?”
- 何
( のために asks the purpose of an action.
4Sentence-final の asks for an explanation
- In 勉強
( するの?, の makes the question explanatory. Tomo sounds doubtful about the value of studying classical Japanese, rather than merely asking whether people study it.
Vocabulary
古文 (Classical Japanese)
古文
( means classical Japanese writing or literature, especially works from the Edo period or earlier. In school, it also names the study of such texts.勉強 (Study)
勉強
( means study or the work of learning something.
See Also
- Grammar: Marking the topic with は and も
- Grammar: Reasoning with 〜のだ
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