Spaces and intervals with

means the “space between” things (whether physical space or time), the “relationship” between people, and also a “pause” or “interval”, as in something occurring without interruption.

Etymology

This kanji is a variant of 閒, an ideogrammic compound comprised of 門 (gate) and 月 (moon). The image is of the moon seen through the opening of a gate, emphasizing the visible gap or opening between the doors.

Spaces and Intervals

(Human being)

人間(にんげん) means a human being or humanity. It can also refer to someone’s character or personality.

It combines (person) with 間 (between) to show human beings living among one another.

Manga panel from ARIA The MASTERPIECE showing example of Following after is bad with あかん.
ARIA The MASTERPIECE » Volume 2 » Page 129

Alicia and Akari visit an island that’s modeled after part of Japan back on Earth. There, an elderly local woman tells the two of the fox spirits that visit the human world there. Akari is excited at the prospect of meeting one, but the old woman gives her a warning: on rare occasion, a fox will take a person back home with them.

おばあさん:
(かみ)さまの世界(せかい)人間(にんげん)世界(せかい)(ちが)うやさかい」
“The god world and the human world are different.”
()れて()かれたらあかん」
“Therefore, it is bad to follow along.”
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(Daytime)

昼間(ひるま) means daytime or the daylight hours.

It combines (daytime) with 間 (interval) to show the span of the day.

Manga panel from ひよ恋 showing example of Misunderstanding an incriminating situation with 誤解.
ひよ恋 » Volume 13 » Page 73

Since Hiyori is resting on a bed inside, Junpei takes a plate from the barbecue to her room. As he walks in, he finds Hiyori and Yuushin in what looks like a compromising position.

淳平(じゅんぺい):
「…お(まえ)昼間(ひるま)っから (カギかけるよなー)」
“You guys, in the middle of the day… (At least lock the door!)”
結心(ゆうしん):
「ち ちがう 誤解(ごかい)だ!!(そい()だから!!)」
“N—No! You've got it wrong!! (We were just lying down together!)”
ひより:
()られた… ()られた…っ」
“We were seen… We were seen…!”
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(Time)

時間(じかん) means time, an amount of time, or the interval between two points.

It combines (time) with 間 (interval) to show a measured span of time.

Manga panel from からかい上手の高木さん showing example of Broadcasting music at school with 放送.
からかい上手の高木さん » Volume 19 » Page 88

Nishika and Takagi’s class discusses what committees they plan to join.

生徒(せいと):
(つぎ)時間(じかん)委員会(いいんかい)()めだよねー。」
“Next up is deciding the committee schedule, right?”
生徒(せいと):
(わたし) (なに)にしよー」
“What should I pick?”
生徒(せいと):
(わたし) 放送(ほうそう)委員(いいん)()きな音楽(おんがく)(なが)したいー。」
“I want to play my favorite music as a member of the broadcasting committee.”
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