Receiving a laughing with 〜れる
Grammar Explanation: Receptive verbs with 〜れる
Rize finds Cocoa’s very first latte art to be irresistibly cute.
- ココア:
- 「笑われてる!?」
- “I'm being laughed at!?”
- Literal: “I'm receiving laughter!?”
Key Points
1笑われてる means being laughed at
- English needs “at” for the target of laughter, while Japanese expresses Cocoa’s role with the receptive verb.
2笑う becomes 笑われる
- The godan ending changes to 笑わ before れる. 笑われてる contracts 笑われている.
3The rising question shows Cocoa’s surprise
- Cocoa omits both “I” and the person laughing. The context supplies her as the recipient and Rize as the performer.
See Also
- Grammar: Receptive verbs with 〜れる
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